NCUIH November Policy Update: Shut Down Ends, Federal Funding Developments, Advocacy Priorities, and New Resources for UIOs

In this Edition:

  • šŸ“” Senate Hearing on Shutdown Impacts in Native Communities
  • šŸ›ļø Federal Funding Continued Through a New Continuing Resolution
  • šŸŽ¤ Congressional Briefing on Preventing Substance Use Disorder and Overdose
  • šŸ“˜ New Resources: AARP Family Caregiving Guide andĀ Overview of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)
  • šŸ„ Updates on Affordable Care Act Premium Tax Credits for American Indian and Alaska Native People
  • šŸ“ Indian Health Service Fiscal Year 2028 Budget Formulation and Updated Information
  • šŸ¤ Tribal Government-to-Government Roundtable on Strengthening Tribal Sovereignty
  • šŸ‘„ Staffing Updates at the Department of Health and Human Services and the Indian Health Service
  • āš–ļø Office of Management and Budget Deregulatory Memo and New Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Provisions
  • šŸ’Š Health Resources and Services Administration Updates on the 340B Rebate Pilot and the Ryan White Program
  • šŸ“Š Data Standards Committee Updates on Medicaid Enrollment, Health Information Technology Modernization, and NCUIH’s New Substance Use Disorder Fact Sheet

Appropriations and Shutdown Updates

Senate Committee on Indian Affairs Oversight Hearing

On October 29,Ā 2025Ā theĀ Senate Committee on Indian Affairs (SCIA)Ā held anĀ Oversight hearing addressed shutdown impacts on Native communities.

ViceĀ ChairmanĀ Senator SchatzĀ stated:

  • ā€œNative programs are not Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion spending or charity—they are the law.ā€
  • ā€œAttempting to cancel funds for Native programs,Ā RIFingĀ more that 42,000 federal employees, and eliminating tribalĀ consultation policies – that’s not the Unites StatesĀ government meetingĀ its trust and legal obligations.ā€

Continuing Resolution / Federal Funding

On November 12,Ā 2025,Ā Congress reached an agreement on aĀ Continuing Resolution (CR)Ā toĀ maintainĀ FY 2025 funding through January 30, 2026.

  • Prevents further shutdown disruptions that heavilyĀ impactĀ Indian Country and Urban Indian Organizations.

The CRĀ included language that reversed the RIF actions taken since October 1, as well as protections against future RIFs for the duration of the CR.

The CR alsoĀ extendedĀ several key policy riders important to Indian countryĀ through January 30, 2026:Ā 

  • Funding for the Special Diabetes Program for Indians (SDPI)Ā at $159 million annualized.
  • Extension of the Medicare telehealth flexibilities, which allows IHS, Tribal, and Urban Indian programs to resume billing Medicare for tele-visits.
  • Extension of Community Health Center and National Health Service Corps funding.

Legislative Updates

Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) Update

Bipartisan Urban Indian Health Parity Act (H.R. 4722): Ongoing advocacy for extending the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage increase for Urban Indian Organizations.

  • Reintroduced by Reps. Ruiz (CA-25) and Bacon (NE-02)
  • NCUIH is working to secure republican co-sponsors.
  • Request for Urban Indian Organizations:Ā Email Republican offices to sign on to the House bill.

Special Diabetes Program for Indians (SDPI)Ā 

Legislation supporting funding and reauthorization of SDPIĀ hasĀ been introduced in the House and the Senate.

H.R.5488 – Bipartisan Special Diabetes Program for Indians Reauthorization Act of 2025

  • $160 million for FY 2026-2030

S.2211 – Bipartisan Special Diabetes Program Reauthorization Act of 2025

  • $160 million for FY 2026-2027

NCUIH Hosted Congressional Briefing

NCUIH hosted a congressional briefingĀ on policy solutions to preventĀ Substance Use DisorderĀ (SUD) and overdose in Native communities.

  • Kerry Hawk-Lessard of Native AmericanĀ LifeLinesĀ presented on local initiatives and community-based efforts.
  • NCUIH called on Congress to fund behavioral health programs that serve Native communities, especially in urban areas.

Highlights emphasized:

  • The urgent need for culturally grounded prevention and treatment.
  • The role of Urban Indian Organizations (UIOs) as essential access points.

New Resources Highlight

Overview of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA)

NCUIH has developedĀ a one pagerĀ on keyĀ provisions and exemptionsĀ impactingĀ American Indian and Alaska Native peopleĀ in the OBBBA.

AARPĀ Family Caregiving Guide

  • The AARP Family Caregiving Guides support people navigating all stages of caregiving.

The guides include resources to:

  • Find help assessing needs.
  • Start important conversations.
  • Evaluate your loved one’s needs.
  • Develop or update a caregiving plan.
  • Coordinate help whileĀ maintainingĀ caretaker well-being.
  • Manage grief and plan for life after caregiving.

Access here:Ā https://www.aarp.org/caregiving/prepare-to-care-planning-guide/

Substance Use Disorder Fact Sheet​​

NCUIH Policy and Data Teams developed aĀ new two-page fact sheetĀ addressing:

  • Disparities in overdose deaths among American Indian and Alaska Native people.
  • The essential role of Urban Indian Organizations.
  • Policy recommendationsĀ and neededĀ federal actions.
  • Fact sheet available for download on theĀ NCUIH website.

NCUIH Advocacy for Premium Tax Credits

The letter highlights new analysis illustrating the impact on American Indian and Alaska Native families if enhanced premium tax credits expire. The Urban Institute estimates show:

  • A significant portionĀ ofĀ American Indian and Alaska Native peopleĀ (318,000)Ā rely on Marketplace plans with premium tax credits.
  • Without enhanced tax credits, manyĀ (126,000)Ā would lose coverage—representingĀ an estimatedĀ 40 percent reductionĀ for American Indian and Alaska Native enrollees.

NCUIH continues advocating for restored and enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits for American Indian and Alaska Native families.

Indian Health Service Fiscal Year 2028 Budget Formulation

Indian Health Service has begun Fiscal Year 2028 budget formulation consultations.

Urban Indian Organization participationĀ remainsĀ important for:

  • IdentifyingĀ priority service needs.
  • Ensuring representation in federal budget recommendations.

NCUIH Technical Assistance:Ā 

  • NCUIH held a prep session for UIOs on October 15.
  • NCUIH sent out slide templates and talking points to UIOs by Area.
  • If your UIO would like to schedule a one-on-one session with NCUIH to prepare for your respective Area budget consultation, pleaseĀ don’tĀ hesitate to reach out to policy@ncuih.org.

Upcoming scheduled consultations:Ā Ā 

  • Phoenix: December 2-3, 9am-5pm AZ time (Hybrid)
  • Alaska: December 9-11
  • California: December 10
  • Great Plains: December 10, 9am-3pm CST (virtual)

Updated Information Overall Funding TargetĀ Ā 

  • The total funding amount to meet for fiscal year 2028 isĀ $29.8 billion.
  • This recommendation isĀ $43.2 billionĀ less than the previous year’s recommendation.
  • Due to the drastic decrease in recommended funding, the total recommendation for the Urban Health line item willĀ likely beĀ considerably lessĀ than previous years.
  • NCUIH sent out updated resources with updated numbers.

Tribal Government-to-Government Roundtable Series

ThirdĀ convening focused on preserving, protecting, and strengthening Tribal sovereignty.

NCUIH connected with:

  • Rep. Begich (R-AK), Vice Chair of the Native American Caucus
  • HHS Secretary Robert Kennedy Jr.
  • HHS Senior Advisor Mark Cruz
  • HHS Senior Advisor for Medicaid, Charles Chapman
  • White House Office of Intergovernmental Affairs
  • Tribal leaders

Federal Staffing Updates: IHS Announces New Chief of Staff

Indian Health Service

The Indian Health Service announced a new Chief of Staff, Clayton Fulton (Citizen of the Cherokee Nation)

  • Responsible for overseeing the coordination of key agency activities andĀ supportingĀ the Office of the Director in a broad range of duties related to the development and implementation of IHS initiatives and priorities.
  • NCUIH met with Clayton on Nov. 4 to discuss urban Indian health priorities.

NCUIH Leadership Meeting with Mark Cruz

  • The NCUIH Board met with Senior Advisor to the HHS Secretary, Mark Cruz, on October 21 to discuss federal priorities.

Reduction in Force (RIFs)Ā Ā 

  • IHS was not included inĀ RIFs;Ā HHS also extended that to tribal programs in other operating divisions.
  • There is ongoing litigationĀ regardingĀ the RIFs.

HHS GrantsĀ Ā 

  • Cruz warned that funding may be cut across HHS authorizing divisions.
  • Please let NCUIH know if you have any issues with your grant funding.

HHS Key Staffing UpdatesĀ Ā 

  • IHSĀ Director still has not been appointed. Acting Director Smith can serve until mid-November.
  • Dr. Kim Hartwood started at IHS as Chief of Strategic Initiatives.
  • The Senior Advisor who worked with Secretary Kennedy on SAMHSA matters, Chris Jones, resigned last Friday. Mark Cruz has been askedĀ to caretakeĀ SAMHSA.
  • AdministrationĀ for Children and Families has a newĀ Assistant Secretary – Alex Adams. Has experience working with Idaho Tribes.

Regulatory Updates: Office of Management and Budget and U.S. Department of Agriculture

Office of Management and Budget Deregulatory Memo

The memoĀ is onĀ streamlining the administration’s deregulatory efforts.

  • Lays out guidance to agencies on how it should conduct Tribal consultation during a deregulation review process.
  • Discussed that most deregulatory efforts should not trigger Tribal consultation, and that if there is a need for Tribal consultation, that general notice and comment period for stakeholders is considered sufficient consultation.
  • Issues guidance on how political appointees can repeal regulations without a formal notice or comment period if the officialĀ deemsĀ the regulation unlawful.

U.S. Department of Agriculture Memo: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Provisions in OBBBAĀ 

OBBBA modifies exemptions to the Able-Bodied Adults Without Dependents (ABAWD) time limit rule of receiving SNAP for only 3 months in a 3-year period if they do not meet certain work requirements by:

  • Expanding the age range to 18-64 (previously 18-54)
  • Limits the exceptionĀ forĀ a parent with responsibility for a dependent child to children under 14 years of age (previously 18 years of age)
  • EliminatingĀ certain exemptions (homeless individuals, veterans, andĀ fosterĀ youth).

New Exceptions for AI/AN people are not subject to the time limit:

  • ā€œAn Indianā€ as defined in paragraph (13) of section 4 of theĀ IHCIA;
  • ā€œAn Urban Indianā€ as defined in paragraph (28) of Section 4 of the IHCIA; and
  • ā€œA California Indianā€ as described in section 809(a) of the IHCIA.

Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) Updates

340B Rebate Pilot Program

Background:

  • Under the Program, covered entities continue to make purchases through their 340B wholesaler account and request rebates on specific drugs dispensed to 340B eligible patients after the purchase is made.
  • All covered outpatient drugs, without a rebate model approved by HRSA, are subject to upfront discounted 340B prices.
  • The Office of Pharmacy Affairs (OPA) has approved eight manufacturers’ plans for participation in the 340B Rebate Model Pilot Program for the January 1, 2026,Ā startĀ date.
  • Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program

Background:

  • HRSA is proposing to implement a fundingĀ methodologyĀ that calculates Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program (RWHAP) Part A and B formula awards based on living HIV and AIDS case data. ThisĀ methodologyĀ would use the mostĀ recent address, rather than residence at diagnosis.
  • TheĀ methodologyĀ forĀ determiningĀ RWHAP Part A andĀ B eligibilityĀ would remain unchanged.

Data Standards Committee Updates

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Tribal Technical Advisory Group (TTAG) Data Subcommittee

Updates from July and August meetings:

  • National Indian Health Board presentation on Indian Health Service registrants enrolled in Medicaid from 2019–2023.
  • Some states with Medicaid expansion saw significant increases in enrollment.
  • In 2023, approximatelyĀ 57.1 percentĀ of Indian Health Service registrants were enrolled in Medicaid.
  • Wide variation in accuracy between Indian Health Service registrant data and the American Community Survey population across states.

No September or October updates due to the government shutdown.

Upcoming Tribal Consultations and Events

Consultation/Confer Dates:

  • Urban Confer (virtual only): Thursday, January 8, 2026, 1:00 – 4:00 PM ET
  • NCUIH will be holding a virtual prep session on January 7, 2025, at 1pm ET

Tribal Consultations (in person only):Ā Ā 

  • Monday, December 15, 2025, 1:00 – 4:00 PM CT (Durant, OK)
  • Tuesday, December 16, 2025, 1:00 – 4:00 PM MT (Denver, CO)
  • Wednesday, December 17, 2025, 1:00 – 4:00 PM PT (San Diego, CA)
  • Tuesday, January 6, 2026, 1:00 – 4:00 PM PT (Seattle, WA)

Comments:

  • Comment submissions close on FebruaryĀ 9th, 2025.

Other Upcoming Events:

  • December 17: NCUIH Monthly Policy Workgroup (virtual)

About NCUIH

The National Council of Urban Indian Health (NCUIH) is a national representative for the 41 Urban Indian Organizations contracting with the Indian Health Service under theĀ Indian Health Care Improvement Act. NCUIH is devoted to the support and development of high quality and accessible health and public health services for American IndianĀ and Alaska Native people living in urban areas.

NCUIH respects and supports Tribal sovereignty and the unique government-to-government relationship between our Tribal Nations and the United States. NCUIH works to support those federal laws,Ā policies, and procedures that respect and uplift Tribal sovereignty and the government-to-government relationship. NCUIH does not support any federal law,Ā policy, or procedure that infringes upon or in any way diminishes Tribal sovereignty or the government-to-government relationship.

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