Biden Administration Resumes White House Council on Native American Affairs

The first White House Council on Native American Affairs (WHCNAA) meeting of the Biden-Harris administration will be held by Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland and Domestic Policy Advisor Susan Rice on April 23, 2021. Secretary Haaland will serve as the Council’s Chair.

In a press release from the U.S. Department of Interior, Secretary Haaland stated, “Addressing the systemic inequities that impact Indigenous peoples is the responsibility of every federal agency that will require an all-of-government approach across the Administration.”

President Obama signed an executive order on June 26, 2013, establishing the WHCNAA to bring together federal leaders and Indian Country. The convening of the WCHNAA comes as the Biden-Harris administration has prioritized getting resources out to Tribal communities to address the impacts of climate change, racial equity, economic recovery, and COVID-19 response.

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NATIONAL NATIVE ORGANIZATIONS CALL FOR BOLD ACTION, INCLUSION OF URBAN INDIANS IN INFRASTRUCTURE PACKAGE

On April 13, 2021, the National Council of Urban Indian Health (NCUIH) and several other American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) organizations signed a joint letter urging Congress to address Indian Country’s infrastructure priorities in the upcoming legislative package. The letter includes several requests for infrastructure investments into Urban Indian Organizations (UIOs).

There are 41 UIOs operating in 77 health facilities across 22 states that provide high-quality, culturally competent care to urban Indian populations. Tribal leaders advocated to Congress for the creation of UIOs after the Relocation Era in recognition that the trust obligation for healthcare follows Indians off reservations. Unfortunately, there are significant parity issues experienced by UIOs as compared to other federally funded healthcare systems, which greatly impact their services and operations. For example, the IHCIA prohibits UIOs from making even minor renovations to their facilities using their annual appropriations. This provision was intended to help UIOs maintain or attain accreditation with grants, but instead has hamstrung UIOs from using their already limited funding for any infrastructure needs.

Further, unlike other parts of the Indian health system, UIOs do not receive any funding for facilities infrastructure, which has made repairs, renovations, and remediation extremely difficult. The pandemic has made it even harder for UIOs as they now must make updates for no-contact services, socially distanced waiting rooms, and increased security to adhere to COVID-19 safety guidelines. The time is long overdue for investment into UIO infrastructure for this vital prong of the Indian health system.

The letter includes the following priorities for UIO infrastructure:

Infrastructure for UIOs

  • Amend the IHCIA to remove restrictions on using UIO funds for making facility renovations.
  • At least $100 million for Urban Indian Health IT (25 U.S.C. § 1660h).
  • At least $749.3 million for Urban Indian Health.
  • At least $3 million for Urban Indian Health Community Health Representatives (25 U.S.C. § 1660f).
  • Extend Full (100 percent) Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) to services provided at UIOs permanently.
  • Establish an Urban Confer Policy for HHS.

Health Care Facilities Construction

  • At least $21 billion for Healthcare Facilities Construction, including but not be limited to, support for new and current planned projects, the Small Ambulatory Health Center Program, UIOs, the Joint Venture Construction Program, and innovative approaches to addressing unmet construction needs for health facilities as described in 25 U.S.C. §1631(f).

Public Health Infrastructure

  • Allow I/T/U providers to be reimbursed for services provided outside of the four walls of their clinic, just as they would if they were provided in the clinic.
  • Establish a Native Behavioral Health Program for I/T/U and fund through FY26 at $200 million annually with annual increases for medical inflation, and funding available through contracts/compacts for Title I and Title V Tribes.

Tribal Health Workforce Development

  • Fully fund the Community Health Aide Program for implementation in all states and for UIOs.

READ THE LETTER

NCUIH Submits Written Testimony to House Interior Appropriations with FY22 Budget Requests for UIOs

On April 14, the National Council of Urban Indian Health (NCUIH) CEO, Francys Crevier, submitted public witness written testimony to the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies regarding Fiscal Year (FY) 2022 funding for Urban Indian Organizations (UIOs).

UIOs provide culturally competent health care to some of the 70% of American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) living in cities and are primarily funded by a single line item in the annual Indian health budget, which constitutes less than 1% of the total Indian Health Service (IHS) annual budget. The devastating impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Indian Country proved the dire need for increased funding and resources for UIOs, who have continuously provided services in the hardest hit urban areas during the entire pandemic.

In the testimony, NCUIH requested the following:

  • $200.5 million for Urban Indian Health for FY22
  • Include report language to allow use of facilities funding to UIOs
  • Advance appropriations for IHS
  • UIOs be insulated from unrelated budgetary disputes through a spend faster anomaly so that critical funding is not halted

These requests are essential to ensure that urban Indians are properly cared for and moves us closer to fulfilling the federal government’s trust responsibility to AI/ANs.

NEXT STEPS:

The testimony will be read and considered by the subcommittee as the appropriations process goes forward for Fiscal Year 2022.

Read the Full Testimony

NCUIH Testifying Before Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on COVID-19 (4/14)

NCUIH President and CEO of Native Health in Phoenix, AZ, Walter Murillo (Choctaw) has been invited to testify before the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on the COVID-19 impacts in Indian Country. The Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, led by Chair Brian Schatz (D-HI) and Vice-Chair Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), will also hear from the National Indian Health Board and Papa Ola Lokahi.

Watch the Hearing

Senate Hearing Highlights Importance of Urban Indian Health as COVID-19 Rages On

NCUIH President Walter Murillo testified on the critical work of urban Indian health. 

Washington, D.C. (April 14, 2021) – Today, the President of the National Council of Urban Indian Health (NCUIH) testified before the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs for an oversight hearing on “Examining the COVID-19 Response in Native Communities: Native Health Systems One Year Later.” Walter Murillo (Choctaw), CEO of Native Health in Phoenix, joined representatives from the Indian Health Service (IHS), National Indian Health Board, Papa Ola Lokahi, and Alaska Native Medical Center for the virtual hearing.

“Because the Indian health care system and UIOs have never been properly funded, we started from an extreme deficit when the pandemic hit,” Murillo said. He continued, “UIOs only receive $672 per patient for the year – this is unacceptable. The past 12 months have reminded us how resilient our people are and highlighted how critical our Indian health care system is to the lives of American Indians and Alaska Natives. Tragically, we have planned many funerals and lost far too many members of our communities.” 

Native health systems “started the rollout of some of the most successful vaccine campaigns in the country, and they continue to work every day to keep native communities safe. It really is remarkable how native health systems have overcome long odds, considering how under-resourced they were to begin,” said Chair Brian Schatz (D-HI) in his opening statement.

Senators from both sides of the aisle emphasized the importance of the federal government’s trust responsibility to provide health care for all Native people and key fixes needed to improve urban Indian health. Senator Tina Smith (D-MN) said, “We need to make sure that Congress is providing sufficient resources directly for the urban Indigenous.”  Senator Lankford (R-OK) who championed legislation to extend the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA) to UIOs applauded the IHS for swift implementation of that provision which passed as a standalone bill last year.

Hot Topic: 100% FMAP for UIOs

Senator Maria Cantwell (D-WA) pushed for the enactment of a permanent 100% Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) for services provided by Urban Indian Organizations (UIOs). “There’s no reason to distinguish between an IHS, Tribal, or UIO facility. They all should get full 100% FMAP reimbursement. Urban Indian health is suffering, and there is no reason not to give them parity,” said Senator Cantwell. Mr. Murillo, who has been fighting for full FMAP for 20 years, explained how parity would help equalize serious funding shortages experienced by urban Indian organizations.

Hot Topic: Facilities

Infrastructure was another key topic of the hearing discussion with both Senator Smith and Senator Lankford inquiring about restrictions faced by UIOs with regards to facilities upgrades. In his written testimony, Mr. Murillo requested the Committee support $21 billion for Indian health infrastructure inclusive of UIOs and the support of removing restrictions on UIOs. Senators learned about how UIOs cannot access any infrastructure funds under the IHS facilities line item and the need for the American Jobs Plan to include avenues for improvements for urban Indian health facilities.

Next Steps

The Senate Committee on Indian Affairs will take the recommendations from today into consideration as they prepare their legislative priorities for this Congress related to responding to COVID-19.

More Information 

Read Written Testimony 

Watch Testimony

NCUIH Testifying Before Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on COVID-19

NCUIH President and CEO of Native Health in Phoenix, AZ, Walter Murillo (Choctaw) has been invited to testify before the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on the COVID-19 impacts in Indian Country. The Senate Committee on Indian Affairs, led by Chair Brian Schatz (D-HI) and Vice-Chair Lisa Murkowski (R-AK), will also hear from the National Indian Health Board and Papa Ola Lokahi.

Watch the Hearing

FEMA’s Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic: Safe Opening and Operation Work Eligible for Public Assistance (PA) Interim Policy

FEMA New Interim Policy: Public Assistance for Certain Private Nonprofits – Some UIOs Eligible

Safe Opening and Operation Work Eligible for Public Assistance (PA) Interim Policy

On April 5, 2021, FEMA Office of External Affairs released an interim policy to continue to maximize the framework that supports the safe opening and operation of work under the Public Assistance (PA) program. Eligibility is inclusive to certain private nonprofit (PNP) organizations for work performed when ensuring safe opening and operations associated with the COVID-19 emergency, from January 21, 2021 through September 30, 2021.

New Policy Inclusion of Qualified PNPs is Paramount to UIOs

Under the new interim policy, which includes Qualified PNPs, some Urban Indian Organizations (UIOs) will be eligible. UIOs are urged to review the requirements to determine eligibility.

Eligible Assistance

To have PNP designation in the FEMA PA Program, the facility must show a ruling letter from the Internal Revenue Service granting tax exemption under sections 501(c), (d), or (e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954; or documentation from the state substantiating that the non-revenue producing organization or entity is a nonprofit entity organized or doing business under state law.

The PNP must meet the program definition of an eligible facility and provide eligible service(s) that may be critical or noncritical, and were reasonably provided for safe opening and operation during the pandemic. Services may include education, utilities, emergency, medical, custodial care, and other essential social services.

  • Purchase and distribution of face masks and PPE, items such as N95, surgical masks, gloves, protective eyewear, face shields, & protective clothing.
  • Cleaning and disinfection, in accordance with CDC guidelines, including the purchase of necessary supplies and equipment.
  • COVID-19 diagnostic testing
  • Screening and temperature scanning, including the purchase and distribution of hand-held devices.
  • Acquisition and installation of temporary physical barriers.
  • Signage to support social distancing.
  • Purchase and storage of PPE or other supplies based on projected needs.

FAQs

  • FEMA will not duplicate assistance already provided by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). This is inclusive to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) & other federal agencies.
  • Eligible costs will be provided at a 100% Federal funding
  • PA reimbursement requires the execution of a FEMA-State/Tribal/Territory Agreement, as appropriate, and execution of an applicable emergency plan.

Eligibility Process

During the application process, applicants will need to provide general information to support eligibility determination.

  • Organizational information: physical location and point of contact
  • Work performed
  • Cost expenditures

Those interested in applying for a PA Grant should visit the FEMA Grants Portal or the Grants Line at (866) 337-8448. FEMA is currently allocating program delivery managers to support those interested in PA.

Next Steps

NCUIH will continue to monitor the changes in the FEMA PA policy. Issues raised during the consultation process are being considered for permanent updates in the FEMA Public Assistance Program and Policy Guide.

Read the Policy

Read the Dear Tribal Letter

Learn More and Apply

OUIHP Publishes 2019 Uniform Data System Summary Report

The Indian Health Service (IHS) Office of Urban Indian Health Programs (OUIHP) has published the National Uniform Data System (UDS) summary report for Calendar Year 2019 to its website. These yearly UDS reports provide information on the demographic profile of all 41 urban Indian organization (UIO) clients broken down by facility type (Full Ambulatory, Limited Ambulatory, Outreach and Referral, and Residential Treatment Center). Information reported includes the aggregated total number of patients, age, gender, zip code of residence, insurance sources, race/ethnicity of patients, number of visits by provider type, by key diagnoses and services, characteristics of special populations, quality of care indicators, health outcome, and disparities.

A brief description of relevant service population characteristics is in Table 1 of the report:

Read the Report

IHS Releases DULL Regarding Updated Allocation of $95 million in CARES Act Telehealth Funding

Yesterday, the Indian Health Service (IHS) released a March 26, 2021 Dear Urban Indian Organization (UIO) Leader Letter (DULL)  announcing an updated allocation of $95 million in telehealth funding from the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act. Since IHS’ announcement of these funds in an April 23, 2020 DULL, NCUIH has regularly been asking IHS officials about updates regarding funding allocation.

Of the $95 million in telehealth funding, only $4 million will be allocated to UIOs through existing IHCIA contracts by providing a one-time, base amount for each UIO, and an additional amount based on each UIO’s Urban Indian users. $67 million will be allocated to the IHS and Tribal Health Programs (THPs) and the remaining $24 million will be used by IHS to support nationwide outreach, education, training, technical assistance, contract management, coordination and program/policy development activities, as well as the acquisition of a clinical video telehealth solution.

UIOs deliver quality and culturally competent healthcare to the >70% of American Indian/Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) living in urban areas. Despite this large number of the AI/AN population served, UIOs receive a disproportionately low amount allocated funds to serve their patients, especially during a global pandemic.

Read the Letter

NCUIH RELEASES 2021 LEGISLATIVE PRIORITIES

NCUIH RELEASES 2021 LEGISLATIVE PRIORITIES

NCUIH is pleased to announce the release of the 2021 Legislative Priorities. NCUIH hosted five focus groups to identify Urban Indian Organization (UIO) policy priorities for 2021, as they relate to Indian Health Service (IHS)-designated facility types (full ambulatory, limited ambulatory, outreach and referral, and outpatient and residential). The top priorities for 2021 include $200.5 million for UIOs in FY22, advance appropriations, behavioral health funding for UIOs, full 100% FMAP for UIOs permanently, removal of facilities restrictions and the establishment of an urban confer policy at HHS, among others. NCUIH will continue to work with Congress on advancing these priorities on behalf of UIOs for 2021.

Why Does this Matter to UIOs?:

The current public health crisis has exacerbated the need for legislative action as it pertains to UIOs.

Policy Contact: Meredith Raimondi, mraimondi@NCUIH.org

Read our Priorities